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Property Law · By Region

Buying Property in Italy as a Foreigner

The purchase process is national; the risks are local. Start with how a purchase works and what it costs, then go deep on the region you have in mind.

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01

How Buying Property in Italy Works

EU and EEA citizens buy on the same terms as Italians; other foreign citizens can buy under the reciprocity condition or with certain Italian residence permits — for US and UK citizens it is treated as satisfied in practice, while Canadian and Australian buyers should have their position checked first. The process runs from an offer to the preliminary contract (compromesso, with a deposit) to the notarial deed (rogito). The Italian notary is impartial by law and does not act for you — the checks that protect a buyer (title, cadastral conformity, unpermitted works, pre-emption rights, deposit security) are the job of an independent lawyer acting only for you.

On the numbers, see our Italian tax framework for transfer taxes, IMU and rental taxation; if you are relocating, the flat tax and 7% pensioner regime may change the whole calculus. Guidance is also tailored for U.S., U.K. and EU buyers.

02

Region-by-Region Legal Guides

Each guide covers the local pitfalls that generic advice misses — building and cadastral compliance, coastal and rural constraints, and the taxes and incentives specific to the area.

03

Beyond Residential: Hospitality and Land

Buying a boutique hotel, a vineyard or an operating business brings a different legal layer — licences, agricultural pre-emption (prelazione agraria), denomination rules and operational due diligence. See our guide to buying a business in Italy and our full range of services.

Avv. Francesco L. Costi

“You talk to the lawyer, not a sales team. No brokerage commissions, no conflicts of interest.”

Avv. Francesco L. Costi

Member of the Italian Bar — Ordine degli Avvocati di Cassino

Office: Vicolo dei Granari 10/A, Rome

contact@frankvest.it.com

Check the Bar register (in Italian: search “Costi”)

Before You Commit

Get the Local Due Diligence Right

Tell us the region and the property, and we will scope the specific legal checks that matter there — before you sign the compromesso.

Or email the lawyer directly: contact@frankvest.it.com

Italian avvocato · Ordine degli Avvocati di Cassino · English & Italian · Remote closing by power of attorney · No commissions from sellers or agents · First call by video · Rome office by appointment only

Frequently Asked Questions

What are the steps to buy property in Italy as a foreigner?

Obtain an Italian tax code (codice fiscale); make an offer (proposta) and sign the preliminary contract (compromesso) with a deposit; complete legal and technical due diligence on title, cadastral conformity and building permits; then sign the final deed (rogito) before an Italian notary, who registers the transfer. A buyer's lawyer handles the due diligence and negotiation that the notary — who is impartial — does not.

What taxes do foreigners pay when buying Italian property?

From a private seller: registration tax of 9% of the cadastral value (2% with prima casa relief), plus fixed cadastral and mortgage taxes. From a developer: VAT of 10% (4% prima casa, 22% luxury). Ongoing: IMU municipal tax and, on rental income, IRPEF or the 21% cedolare secca. Capital gains within 5 years are taxed at 26%.

Do I need to be in Italy to complete the purchase?

No. The entire purchase, including the notarial deed, can be completed through a notarised and apostilled power of attorney, so you do not need to travel to Italy to close.

Why do property risks differ by region in Italy?

Italian property law is national, but the practical risks are local: coastal building restrictions in Sicily and Sardinia, agricultural pre-emption rights and trulli/masseria rules in Puglia, seismic-zone rebuilding constraints in central Italy, and lake-frontage limits at Lake Como. Region-specific due diligence is where foreign buyers most often get caught out.

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